File:بيروت القرن 19 أسود أبيض.jpg
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Summary[edit]
Descriptionبيروت القرن 19 أسود أبيض.jpg |
العربية: تظهر هذه الصورة التي التقطتها شركة ميزون بونفيس مدينة بيروت، لبنان، في وقت ما في الثلث الأخير من القرن التاسع عشر. كانت ميزون بونفيس المغامرة المثمرة بشكل استثنائي للمصور الفرنسي فيلكس بونفيس (١٨٣١-٨٥) وزوجته ماري لايدي كابانس بونفيس (١٨٣٧-١٩١٨) وابنهما أدريان بونفيس (١٨٦١-١٩٢٨). في عام ١٨٦٧ انتقلت عائلة بونفيس إلى بيروت، وعلى مدى العقود الخمسة القادمة، أنتجت شركتهم إحدى أهم مجموعات للصور الفوتوغرافية في العالم عن الشرق الأوسط. وكان محل بونفيس معروفا للصور الفوتوغرافية للمناظر الطبيعية والبانورامات ومشاهد من التوراة والصور "الإثنوغرافية" الوضعية. وقد ساعدت فطنة الأسرة التسويقية ووعيها التجاري في جعل صورها معروفة في جميع أنحاء العالم. تستخدم الصور "البانورامية" تقنيات متعددة كي تخلق زاوية رؤية واسعة. تتكون هذه الرؤية البانورامية من أربع صور فوتوغرافية جوية وُصلت معا كي تقدمن صورة أكبر مما يمكن الحصول عليه من صورة مفردة.
English: This image by the firm of Maison Bonfils depicts the city of Beirut, Lebanon, sometime in the last third of the 19th century. Maison Bonfils was the extraordinarily prolific venture of the French photographer Félix Bonfils (1831–85), his wife Marie-Lydie Cabanis Bonfils (1837–1918), and their son, Adrien Bonfils (1861–1928). The Bonfils moved to Beirut in 1867 and, over the next five decades, their firm produced one of the world's most important bodies of photographic work about the Middle East. Maison Bonfils was known for landscape photographs, panoramas, biblical scenes, and posed “ethnographic” portraits. The family’s marketing acumen and commercial sense helped make their photographs known around the world. “Panoramic” photographs employ a variety of techniques to create a wide angle of view. This “panoramic view” is comprised of four aerial photographs set together to give the viewer a broader image than would have been practical with a single photograph.
Français : Vue panoramique sur la ville de Beyrouth, au Liban, réalisée dans le dernier tiers du XIXe siècle, par un membre de la Maison Bonfils, une prolifique et prospère compagnie de photographie. Cette image a été obtenue en assemblant manuelement quatre clichés indépendants. La Maison Bonfils a été fondée et dirigée par le photographe français Félix Bonfils (1831–85), sa femme Marie-Lydie Cabanis Bonfils (1837–1918), et leur fils , Adrien Bonfils (1861–1928). Elle est célèbre pour ses photos de paysages, de scènes bibliques et de portraits "ethnographiques", qui constituent l'une des plus importantes collections de photos anciennes du moyen-orient. |
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Date |
between circa 1867 and circa 1899 date QS:P,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1867-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1899-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 |
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Source |
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Author |
creator QS:P170,Q2915801
This image was created with Hugin. |
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Other versions |
File:بيروت.tif (File:Beirut.tif) – original TIF source. |
Camera location | 33° 53′ 57.62″ N, 35° 30′ 59.47″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 33.899340; 35.516520 |
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Assessment[edit]
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This image was selected as picture of the day on Wikimedia Commons for . It was captioned as follows: English: The city of Beirut, Lebanon, in the last third of the 19th century. Image by Maison Bonfils. Other languages:
Deutsch: Panorama von Beirut im Libanon im letzten Drittel des 19. Jahrhunderts. Das Bild wurde von Maison Bonfils angefertigt. English: The city of Beirut, Lebanon, in the last third of the 19th century. Image by Maison Bonfils. 日本語: 写真商メゾン・ボンフィルによる19世紀後半のベイルート(レバノン)のパノラマ写真。 العربية : منظر عام لمدينة بيروت خلال الثلث الأخير من القرن التاسع عشر. |
This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. Modifications: Converted to grayscale, stitching, levels adjusted for clarity, cleaning dirt, restoring damaged parts. The original can be viewed here: بيروت-القرن ١٩.jpg: . Modifications made by Banzoo.
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Licensing[edit]
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1926. | |
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. |
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
Annotations | This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons |
فالوغا Falougha
جبل صنين Mount Sanine
عيون السيمان Ayoun Al Simane
جورة البلوط
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 23:34, 6 October 2009 | 25,320 × 4,398 (45.75 MB) | Banzoo (talk | contribs) | إضافة الصورة اليسرى لتكمل المجموعة المكونة من ٤ صور. مع تنظيف إضافي وترميم للمناطق المفقودة. | |
22:31, 29 September 2009 | 3,764 × 973 (1.6 MB) | Banzoo (talk | contribs) | تنظيف السماﺀ | ||
17:44, 29 September 2009 | 3,764 × 973 (1.68 MB) | Banzoo (talk | contribs) | تصحيح في الجزﺀ اليمني من الصورة في الأسفل والوسط. | ||
01:51, 26 September 2009 | 3,764 × 973 (1.61 MB) | Banzoo (talk | contribs) | تعديلات بسيطة | ||
20:35, 25 September 2009 | 3,764 × 973 (1.68 MB) | Banzoo (talk | contribs) | تنظيف الصورة من الغبار، وترميم بعد المناطق المتضررة في الصورة الأصلية. Cleaning some dirt and restoring some damaged parts of the original photography. | ||
22:51, 13 May 2009 | 3,767 × 974 (1.24 MB) | Banzoo (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description={{ar|1=تظهر هذه الصورة التي التقطتها شركة ميزون بونفيس مدينة بيروت، لبنان، في وقت ما في الثلث الأخير من القرن التاسع عشر. كانت مي |
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